The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology
The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy and physiology
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ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot parts with the reduce limb; shaped through the articulations involving the talus bone of the foot inferiorly, and the distal end on the tibia, medial malleolus of the tibia, and lateral malleolus of the fibula superiorly.
anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament located within the lateral facet in the ankle joint, concerning talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus for the talocrural joint and resists surplus inversion in the foot.
acromial stop with the clavicle – lateral finish with the clavicle that articulates Together with the acromion of the scapula.
dentin – bone-like tissue instantly deep on the enamel in the crown or cementum of the root of the tooth.
acetabulum – substantial, cup-formed cavity located around the lateral facet of your hip bone; shaped via the junction on the ilium, pubis, and ischium parts of the hip bone.
anterior cavity – larger sized body cavity Positioned anterior towards the posterior (dorsal) body cavity; includes the serous membrane-lined pleural cavities for the lungs, pericardial cavity with the heart, and peritoneal cavity for the abdominal and pelvic organs; also generally known as ventral cavity.
chorionic villi – projections of the chorionic membrane that burrow into the endometrium and build in to the placenta.
Bachmann’s bundle – (also, interatrial band) group of specialised conducting cells that transmit the impulse directly from the SA node in the correct atrium into the left atrium.
antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that's saved because of the posterior pituitary Which indicators the kidneys to reabsorb h2o.
Here is the fascinating biology principles which incorporate the various model of animals, crops, and humans. In this article college students will discover intimately about the value of Every single and every organ of our body, how They may be correlated And just how they functionality to maintain us alive and healthful.
class switching – capacity of B click here cells to change the course of antibody they make without having altering the specificity for antigen.
astrocyte – star-formed cell in the central anxious procedure that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes on the formation in the blood-brain barrier.
Broca’s spot – area on the frontal lobe connected with the motor instructions necessary for speech output and located only during the cerebral hemisphere responsible for language creation, which get more info is the still left side in close to 95 % in the populace.
brush border – formed by microvilli within the area of specified cuboidal cells; within the kidney it really is found in the PCT; improves surface location for absorption within the kidney.